GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

Each of the 4 brake circuits on the vehicle passes through a separate air pressure modulator valve (PMV). The electronic brake control module (EBCM) uses each modulator valve to hold, decrease, or increase the pressure in an individual brake circuit.

Conditions for Running the Diagnostic Fault

The ignition is ON.

Conditions for Setting the Diagnostic Fault

The EBCM detects an open or shorted hold or exhaust solenoid or open or shorted circuitry.

Action Taken When the Diagnostic Fault Sets

    • The ABS indicator turns ON.
    • The ABS function to the right front wheel is disabled.
    • The EBCM illuminates the RGT, FRT and MOD LEDs.

Conditions for Clearing the Diagnostic Fault

    • Repair the condition responsible for illuminating the status lamps.
    • Perform the Status Lamps Reset Procedure.

Diagnostic Aids

Thoroughly inspect connections or circuitry that may cause an intermittent malfunction. Refer to the following:

    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Testing for Electrical Intermittents
    •  Wiring Repairs
    •  Connector Repairs

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Air Antilock Brake System Schematics

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle

2

  1. Turn ON the ignition.
  2. Observe the LEDs on the electronic brake control module (EBCM) after the ignition has been ON for 10 seconds.

Do the LEDs on the EBCM indicate a current air pressure modulator fault?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Diagnostic Aids

3

  1. Disconnect from the EBCM, the harness connector or connectors containing the modulator hold control circuit, exhaust control circuit, and the modulator supply voltage circuit of the indicated air pressure modulator valve (PMV).
  2. Use a DMM in order to measure the resistance between the modulator exhaust control circuit and the modulator supply voltage circuit.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

3.5-5 ohms

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 6

4

Use a DMM in order to measure the resistance between the modulator exhaust control circuit and the modulator supply voltage circuit.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

3.5-5 ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

Use a DMM in order to measure the resistance between the modulator exhaust control circuit and the modulator hold control circuit.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

7-10 ohms

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 6

6

  1. Disconnect the air PMV harness connector. Refer to Front Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement or Rear Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement .
  2. Test the modulator valve circuits between the modulator valve harness connector and the EBCM harness connector. Test each for the following conditions:
  3. • An open
    • A short to ground
    • A short to voltage
    • Shorted together

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 7

7

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the air PMV. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

Replace the air PMV. Refer to Front Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement or Rear Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 11

--

9

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector for the EBCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 10

10

Replace the EBCM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 11

--

11

  1. Perform the magnetic reset procedure. Refer to Status Lamp Resetting .
  2. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the Diagnostic Fault.

Do the same red LEDs illuminate?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 12

12

Do any red LEDs illuminate?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle

System OK