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For 1990-2009 cars only

Power Mirror System without Memory

Power Mirror System Components

The power mirror system consists of the following components:

    • Power mirror switch
    • Selector switch
    • Left outside power mirror
    • Right outside power mirror
    • MIR/LOCK 3A fuse

Each of the outside power mirrors contains 2 reversible motors. The vertical motor operates the up and down directions and the horizontal motor operates the left and right directions. Each of the power mirror motors are circuit breaker protected.

Power Mirror System Controls

The power mirror switch incorporates a mirror select switch and a 4 position mirror direction switch. The mirror select switch allows the operator to select the mirror to be moved by rotating counterclockwise to the L position (left outside power mirror) or rotating clockwise to the R position (right outside power mirror). The mirror direction switch is a 4 position switch that allows the operator to move the selected mirror up, down, left or right.

Power Mirror System Operation

The power mirror switch receives power through the battery supply voltage circuit and the MIR/LOCK fuse. The power mirror switch also receives a constant ground. The 4 positions of the direction switch have dual switch contacts. Each of the contacts are connected to opposing sides of the appropriate power mirror motors through the selector switch. The selector switch interrupts or completes these circuits depending on the position of the selector switch (L or R). If the selector switch is placed in the L position and the up switch is depressed, battery voltage will be supplied to the left outside power mirror vertical motor through the left mirror motor up direction circuit and return to the power mirror switch through the mirror motor common circuit then to ground and the mirror will move up. If the down switch is depressed, the common circuit supplies battery voltage and the left mirror motor up direction circuit completes the path to the power mirror switch then to ground and the mirror will move down. The remainder of the mirror functions operate in the same manner as described above. The thing to remember is, that by placing the power mirror switch in opposing positions (left/right or up/down) will reverse the polarity of the mirror motor, utilizing the same circuits and the power mirror will move accordingly.

Power Mirror System with Memory

Power Mirror System Components

The power mirror system consists of the following components:

    • Power mirror switch.
    • Mirror selector switch.
    • Memory switch
    • Left outside power mirror with position sensors.
    • Right outside power mirror with position sensors.
    • Mirror Mirror Module (MMM)
    • MIR/LOCK 3A fuse

Power Mirror System Controls

The power mirror switch incorporates a mirror select switch and a 4 position mirror direction switch. The mirror select switch allows the operator to select the mirror to be moved by rotating counterclockwise to the L position (left outside power mirror) or rotating clockwise to the R position (right outside power mirror). The mirror direction switch is a 4 position switch that allows the operator to move the selected mirror up, down, left or right.

Power Mirror System Operation

The power mirror switch receives power through the battery supply voltage circuit and the MIR/LOCK fuse and a constant ground. The 4 positions of the direction switch have dual switch contacts which are connected to the mirror control module through the selector switch and the mirror signal circuits. When a mirror is selected and a direction switch is activated, the MMM receives 2 signals (battery voltage and ground). The MMM uses these signals to determine both the mirror selected and the direction requested. The MMM will then supply battery voltage and ground to the appropriate power mirror motor through the mirror motor control circuits.

Memory Mirror System

Memory Mirror System Components

The memory mirror system consists of the following components:

    • Memory switch
    • Left outside power mirror with position sensors
    • Right outside power mirror with position sensors
    • Memory Mirror Module (MMM)
    • Transmission range switch
    • MIR/LOCK 3A fuse

Memory Mirror System Controls

The MMM is capable of controlling the memory functions to the preferred settings of 2 different drivers. Each driver will be able to personalize the memory system by selecting their preferred settings from the Secondary Information Center (SIC) or from the memory switch. The memory system can also be configured through the SIC and the features include:

    • Auto exit/entry seat positioning
    • Position recall on FOB activation
    • Position recall on ignition key insertion
    • Mirror tilt in reverse

For further information on programming and configuration, refer to Personalization Description and Operation in Personalization.

Memory Mirror System Operation

The MMM is capable of storing mirror position for 2 different drivers. Mirror position is determined by both horizontal and vertical position sensors in each of the power mirrors. The MMM supplies a reference voltage and a low reference to these sensors and determines mirror position through the horizontal and vertical position signal circuits.

The MMM receives power through the battery supply voltage circuit and the MIR/LOCK fuse and a constant ground source. Any time that battery voltage is disconnected and then connected from the MMM, the MMM will enter the mirror relearn mode. The mirror relearn mode can also be commanded using a scan tool. Refer to Memory Mirror Module Learn for further information.The memory switch receives power through the battery supply voltage circuit and the MIR/LOCK fuse. The MMM upon receipt of a memory switch signal input, a class 2 message from the SIC or a class 2 message from the PCM indicating that the transmission is in park, will then supply battery voltage and ground to the appropriate power mirror motors through the mirror motor control circuits to move the mirrors to the predetermined positions.

Mirror Tilt in Reverse Operation

The mirror control module is capable of tilting the left, right or both power mirrors when a class 2 message is received indicating that the vehicle was placed in reverse. This is done to provide enhanced visibility during parking or backing maneuvers. This feature can be personalized to the needs of 2 different drivers. For further information, refer to Personalization Description and Operation in Personalization.

Folding Mirror System

Folding Mirror System Components

The folding mirror system consists of the following components:

    • Folding mirror switch
    • Fold motor in each of the outside power mirrors
    • EXT LPS 10A fuse

Folding Mirror System Controls

The mirror fold switch allows the operator to retract or extend the outside rearview mirrors from a single switch. The mirror fold switch incorporates solid state circuitry to allow this single switch input to alternately perform both extend and retract functions.

Folding Mirror System Operation

The mirror fold switch receives power through the battery supply voltage circuit and the EXT LPS fuse and a constant ground. The mirror extend and retract control circuits are connected to ground through the normally closed contacts of the mirror fold switch. When the mirror fold switch is activated, the solid state circuitry will energize either the extend or retract relay (depending on the last function) which supplies battery voltage to the fold motor through one of the control circuits. The other control circuit is connected to ground through the normally closed contacts in the mirror fold switch and the mirror extends or retracts.

Heated Mirror System

Heated Mirror System Components

The heated mirror system consists of the following components:

    • RR Defog relay
    • HVAC control module
    • Left outside power mirror
    • Right outside power mirror
    • HTD MIR 10A fuse

Heated Mirror System Controls

The heated mirror system is activated by depressing the rear window defogger switch, which is part of the HVAC control module. For further information on the rear window defogger operation, refer to Rear Window Defogger Description and Operation .

Heated Mirror System Operation

The heated mirror system operates in parallel to the rear window defogger. Each outside rearview mirror contains a heating element that is connected to a constant ground source. When the rear window defogger system is active, battery voltage is available at the HTD MIR fuse and to the outside rearview mirrors through the heated mirror supply voltage circuit. The mirrors will heat up to remove ice, snow or frost and will automatically deactivate when the rear defogger system has timed out (approximately 10 min).

Mirrors -- Outside Automatic Day/Night Feature

The automatic day/night feature of the driver outside rearview mirror is controlled by the inside rearview mirror. The inside rearview mirror supplies a signal and a low reference to the driver outside rearview mirror. The voltage on the signal circuit of the driver outside rearview mirror varies between 0.5 to 1.5 volts depending on light conditions present at the inside rearview mirror. At night, with the automatic day-night feature enabled, the driver outside rearview mirror will automatically darken with the inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from the headlamps from behind. The voltage on the signal circuit of the driver outside rearview mirror will be near 1.5 volts. In the daytime, the mirrors are in a normal state. The voltage on the signal circuit of the driver outside rearview mirror may be less than or near 0.5 volts. Refer to Inside Rearview Mirror Description and Operation in Stationary Windows for further description and operation of the inside rearview mirror.