GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2725 08: Active Transfer Case Mode Switch Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Invalid

Active Transfer Case Mode Switch Circuit

DTC B2725 08

DTC B2725 08

DTC B2725 08

DTC B2725 08

Circuit/System Description

The active transfer case mode switch circuit consists of 5 modes. The transfer case shift control module supplies 5 volts to the switch through the 5-volt reference circuit. The current travel through the resistor of the currently active mode. The current is then returned to the transfer case shift control module through the switch signal circuit. The transfer case shift control module constantly monitors this signal voltage to determine the condition of the mode switch circuit. When each of the modes are selected they complete a circuit through their own specific resistor. The transfer case shift control module continuously monitors the switch input to determine whether the Neutral, AWD, 2HI, 4HI, or 4LO mode was selected by the driver.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The ignition is ON.
    • System voltage is 10.5-18 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The system constantly monitors the voltage on switch signal circuit.
    • If the system detects a voltage level under 0.38 volts or greater than 4.86 volts for 60 seconds, the DTC is logged.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • All shifting is disabled.
    • The SERVICE 4WD indicator remains illuminated for the remainder of the current ignition cycle.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The transfer case shift control module clears the DTC if the condition for setting the DTC is not currently present.
    • A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm up cycles without a fault present.
    • History DTCs can be cleared using a scan tool.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Transfer Case Control Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information.

Diagnostic Aids

A short to ground on the neutral indicator control circuit will cause the neutral indicator to remain on at all times. An open or high resistance will cause the neutral indicator to be inoperative during the 2 second bulb check.

Circuit/System Testing

The 5-volt reference circuit and the switch signal will have to be checked for shorts to ground, opens, high resistance, and shorts to voltage by following the below listed steps.

  1. Reference the mode switch supply voltage with a scan tool.
  2. The scan tool should indicate 4.8-5.2 volts. If the scan tool indicates the voltage is within this specification then with a jumper wire short the switch signal circuit pin 12 on the switch to the 5-volt reference circuit pin 11 on the switch. If the mode switch return voltage on the scan tool measures 4.8-5.2 volts then replace the switch.
  3. If the mode switch return does not read 4.8-5.2 volts check the switch signal circuit and the 5-volt reference circuits for a short to ground, short to voltage, open, or high resistance.
  4. If no shorts or high resistance are found on the switch signal or 5-volt reference circuits then replace the transfer case shift control module, reprogram, and complete the motor learn procedure.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Transfer Case Shift Control Switch Replacement
    •  Control Module References for TCSCM replacement, setup, and programming
    •  Transfer Case High/Low Clutch Reset