GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 45059 Angle Meter
    • J 42385-200 Thread Repair Kit

Removal Procedure

  1. Remove the engine cover. Refer to Engine Cover Replacement in Interior Trim.
  2. Remove the oil level indicator. Refer to Oil Level Indicator and Tube Replacement .
  3. Remove the coolant air bleed pipe. Refer to Coolant Air Bleed Pipe Assembly Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  4. Remove the right exhaust manifold. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement - Right Side in Engine Exhaust.
  5. Remove the pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .

  6. Object Number: 260149  Size: SH

    Important: The cylinder head bolts are NOT reusable.

  7. Remove the cylinder head bolts.
  8. Notice: After removal, place the cylinder head on 2 wood blocks in order to prevent damage to the sealing surfaces.

  9. Remove the cylinder head.

  10. Object Number: 63170  Size: SH
  11. Remove the cylinder head gasket.
  12. Discard the gasket.
  13. Discard the cylinder head bolts.
  14. Clean and inspect the cylinder head. Refer to Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection .

Installation Procedure

    Caution: Refer to Safety Glasses Caution in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 1457374  Size: SH

    Notice: Clean all dirt, debris, and coolant from the engine block cylinder head bolt holes. Failure to remove all foreign material may result in damaged threads, improperly tightened fasteners or damage to components.

    Important: 

       • Do not use the cylinder head bolts again. Install NEW cylinder head bolts during assembly.
       • Do not use any type sealant on the cylinder head gasket, unless specified.
       • The cylinder head gaskets must be installed in the proper direction and position.

  1. Clean the engine block cylinder head bolt holes, if required.
  2. Thread repair tool J 42385-107 may be used to clean the threads of old threadlocking material.

  3. Spray cleaner GM P/N 12346139, GM P/N 12377981 (Canadian P/N 10953463) or equivalent into the hole.
  4. Clean the cylinder head bolt holes with compressed air.

  5. Object Number: 1457374  Size: SH

    Important: First design engine blocks have different drill and tap depths using both medium length 100 mm (3.94 in) and long 155 mm (6.1 in) M11 cylinder head bolts. Second design engine blocks use only the medium length 100 mm (3.94 in) bolt with a common drill and tap depth.

  6. Measure the depth of the cylinder head bolt holes (1-10) and select the correct length bolts as required.
  7. Check the cylinder head locating pins for proper location.

  8. Object Number: 1332950  Size: SH
  9. Inspect the displacement markings (1) on the gasket, for proper usage.

  10. Object Number: 63170  Size: SH

    Important: When properly installed, the tab on the right cylinder head gasket will be located right of center or closer to the front of the engine.

  11. Install the NEW cylinder head gasket onto the locating pins.

  12. Object Number: 260149  Size: SH
  13. Install the cylinder head onto the locating pins and the gasket.
  14. Install the NEW cylinder head bolts.
  15. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 260150  Size: SH
  16. Tighten the first design cylinder head bolts.
  17. Tighten

    1. Tighten the first design M11 cylinder head bolts a first pass in sequence to 30 N·m (22 lb ft).
    2. Tighten the first design M11 cylinder head bolts a second pass in sequence to 90 degrees using the J 45059 .
    3. Tighten the first design M11 cylinder head bolts (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) to 90 degrees and the M11 cylinder head bolts (9 and 10) to 50 degrees a final pass in sequence to using the J 45059 .
    4. Tighten the M8 cylinder head bolts (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) to 30 N·m (22 lb ft). Begin with the center bolt (11) and alternating side-to-side, work outward tightening all of the bolts.
  18. Tighten the second design cylinder head bolts.
  19. Tighten

    1. Tighten the second design M11 cylinder head bolts (1-10) a first pass in sequence to 30 N·m (22 lb ft).
    2. Tighten the second design M11 cylinder head bolts (1-10) a second pass in sequence to 90  degrees using the J 45059 .
    3. Tighten the second design M11 cylinder head bolts (1-10) a final pass in sequence to 70 degrees using the J 45059 .
    4. Tighten the M8 cylinder head bolts (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) to 30 N·m (22 lb ft). Begin with the center bolt (11) and alternating side-to-side, work outward tightening all of the bolts.
  20. Install the wiring harness to the clip at the rear of the cylinder head.

  21. Object Number: 651879  Size: SH
  22. Position the oil level indicator tube into place.
  23. Install the oil level indicator tube bolt.
  24. Tighten
    Tighten the oil level indicator tube bolt to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).

  25. Install the exhaust manifold. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement - Right Side in Engine Exhaust.
  26. Install the engine coolant air bleed pipe. Refer to Coolant Air Bleed Pipe Assembly Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  27. Install the valve rocker arms and pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .
  28. Install the right exhaust manifold. Refer to Exhaust Manifold Replacement - Right Side in Engine Exhaust.
  29. Install the coolant air bleed pipe. Refer to Coolant Air Bleed Pipe Assembly Replacement in Engine Cooling.
  30. Install the oil level indicator. Refer to Oil Level Indicator and Tube Replacement .
  31. Install the engine cover. Refer to Engine Cover Replacement in Interior Trim.