GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Shock Absorber Replacement 2WD, Z85, ZQ8

Special Tools

J 45400 Strut Spring Compressor

Removal Procedure

Caution: The front shock absorbers of the vehicle are multifunctional. In addition to contributing to a smooth ride they also provide the only stop to the front suspension when fully extended. Therefore, when servicing the shock absorber, service replacement shock absorbers must be equivalent to original shock absorbers in both extended length and strength. Use of shocks not complying to original equipment or strength could result in suspension over-travel or shock breakage. Suspension over-travel may result in suspension component breakage.


    Object Number: 942176  Size: SH
  1. Remove the absorber/spring assembly upper mounting nuts.

  2. Object Number: 942249  Size: SH
  3. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle.
  4. Remove the tire and wheel. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation.
  5. Remove the absorber/spring assembly bolt and nut.
  6. Remove the front stabilizer link. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement.

  7. Object Number: 942268  Size: SH
  8. Remove the absorber/spring assembly from the vehicle.

  9. Object Number: 743246  Size: SH

    Caution: Use care when handling the coil springs in order to avoid chipping or scratching the coating. Damage to the coating will result in premature failure of the coil springs.

  10. Install the absorber/spring assembly (2) into the J 45400  (1).

  11. Object Number: 743241  Size: SH

    Note: The spring is compressed when the shock absorber moves freely.

  12. Turn the spring compressor forcing screw (1) until the coil spring (2) is compressed.

  13. Object Number: 743242  Size: SH
  14. Remove the absorber upper retaining nut, bushings, and washers.
  15. Remove the absorber from the assembly.
  16. Do not remove the spring from the J 45400 .

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 743241  Size: SH
  1. Install the absorber to the J 45400  (1).
  2. Install the absorber bushings and washers (2).
  3. Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 743242  Size: SH

    Note: Ensure that the absorber bushings and tennon align correctly with the mounting bracket before securing the retaining nut.

  4. Install the absorber retaining nut and tighten to 20 N·m (15 lb ft).

  5. Object Number: 743246  Size: SH
  6. Remove the absorber/spring assembly (2) from the J 45400  (1).

  7. Object Number: 942268  Size: SH
  8. Install the absorber/spring assembly to the vehicle.

  9. Object Number: 942249  Size: SH
  10. Install the absorber/spring assembly bolt and nut and tighten to 110 N·m (81 lb ft).
  11. Install the front stabilizer link. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement.
  12. Install the tire and wheel. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation.
  13. Lower the vehicle.

  14. Object Number: 942176  Size: SH
  15. Install the absorber/spring assembly upper mounting nuts and tighten to 27 N·m (20 lb ft).