GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC C0201: Antilock Brake System (ABS) Enable Relay Contact Circuit

Circuit/System Description

The solenoid relay, located within the electronic brake control module (EBCM), supplies battery voltage to all of the valve solenoids.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • Ignition voltage is greater than 9.5 volts.
    • The solenoid relay is commanded ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

One or more of the following conditions exists:

    • The EBCM detects an open in the battery positive voltage circuit to the solenoid valve relay.
    • The EBCM detects a stuck open solenoid valve relay or an open circuit between the solenoid valve relay and solenoid valves.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The EBCM disables the antilock brake system (ABS)/traction control system (TCS)/dynamic rear proportion (DRP) for the duration of the ignition cycle.
    • The ABS indicator turns ON.
    • The Traction Control indicator turns ON.
    • The red Brake Warning indicator turns ON.
    • The driver information center (DIC) displays the SERVICE BRAKE SYSTEM/TRACTION SYSTEM message.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.
    • The EBCM automatically clears the history DTC when a current DTC is not detected in 100 consecutive drive cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Antilock Brake System Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

ABS Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool EBCM Battery Voltage Signal parameter. The reading should be battery voltage.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the EBCM.
  2. Test for less than 1 ohm between the ground terminals 13 and 38 and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuits for an open/high resistance.
  4. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ terminals 25 and 1 and ground.
  5. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuits for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
  6. If all circuits test normal, replace the EBCM.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for EBCM replacement, setup, and programming