GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the system voltage to make sure that the voltage stays within the proper range. Damage to components, and incorrect data input can occur when the voltage is out of range. The PCM monitors the system voltage over an extended length of time. If the PCM detects a system voltage outside an expected range for the calibrated length of time, DTC P0560 will set.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC P0560 System Voltage

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • System voltage below 11 volts.
    • Engine speed above 1,500 RPM.
    • Vehicle speed below 40 kph (25 mph).

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The PCM detects a system voltage out of range for 2 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).
    • The PCM will command a message to be displayed.
    • The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Fail Records data only.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The PCM will command the message OFF after one trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and passed.
    • The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics in Engine Controls - 3.4L and Engine Controls Schematics in Engine Controls - 3.8L

Connector End View Reference: Master Electrical Component List

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Increase engine speed above 1,500 RPM.
  4. With a scan tool, observe the Ignition 1 Signal parameter in the PCM data list .

Does the scan tool indicate that the Ignition 1 Signal parameter is greater than the specified range?

11 V

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 3

3

Using a scan tool compare the Battery Voltage parameter in the DIM data list with the Ignition 1 Signal parameter in the PCM data list.

Are the DIM Battery Voltage and PCM Ignition 1 readings different by more than the value specified?

0.5 V

Go to Step 4

Go to Charging System Test

4

Test the battery positive voltage circuit of the powertrain control module (PCM) for a high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 5

5

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the PCM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 6

6

Important: Perform the set up procedures for the PCM.

Replace the PCM. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Is action complete?

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Go to Step 7

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7

  1. Review and record the scan tool Fail Records data.
  2. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTC.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.
  4. Using the scan tool, observe the Specific DTC Information for DTC P0560 until the test runs.

Does the scan tool indicate that DTC P0560 failed this ignition?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK