GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

The Real Time Damping (RTD) system independently controls a solenoid in each of the four shock absorbers in order to control the vehicle ride characteristics. The RTD system is capable of making these changes within milliseconds. The RTD system consists of the following major components:

    • The front/rear adjustable shock absorbers
    • The shock absorber electrical solenoids (integrated within the shock absorbers).
    • The front/rear position sensors
    • The ride control switch
    • The electronic suspension (ESC) module

The RTD system has the following three shock damping control settings:

    • TOUR -- a smooth, soft ride
    • SPORT -- provides more feel/response to road conditions
    • PERF -- Provides tight, firm ride and precise response to road conditions.

The ESC controls the damping mode selection according to the following factors:

    • The vehicle speed
    • The chassis pitch input
    • The steering position
    • The body to wheel displacement
    • The ride control switch position

The ESC module evaluates these inputs in order to separately control the solenoid valve position in each of the shock absorbers, providing an enhanced ride and comfort level over the widest possible range of operating conditions.