GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Before Using This Section

Before using this section, you should have performed the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls and determined that the following criteria:

  1. The control module and the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) are operating correctly.
  2. There are no diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored, or a DTC exists but without MIL.

Several of the following symptom procedures call for a careful visual and physical inspection. The visual and physical inspection is very important. The inspection can lead to correcting a problem without further inspection which may save valuable time.

Visual and Physical Inspection

Inspect the following items:

    • The control module grounds for being clean, tight, and in their proper location.
    • The vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and proper connections, as shown on the Vehicle Emission Control Information label.
    • The wiring for the following items:
       - Proper connections
       - Pinches
       - Cuts
    • The following symptom tables contain groups of possible causes for each symptom. The order of these procedures is not important. If the scan tool readings do not indicate the problems, then proceed in a logical order, easiest to inspect or most likely to cause first. In order to determine if a specific vehicle is using a particular system or component, refer to Engine Controls Schematics for an application.

Verify Customer's Concern

Locate the correct symptom table. Inspect the items indicated under that symptom from the following symptom tables:

    •  Intermittent Conditions
    •  Hard Start
    •  Surges/Chuggles
    •  Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
    •  Fuel Knock/Combustion Noise
    •  Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
    •  Cuts Out, Misses
    •  Poor Fuel Economy
    •  Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
    •  Excessive Smoke