GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Checks

Action

DEFINITION: The fuel ignites in the intake manifold, or in the exhaust system, making a loud popping noise.

Preliminary Check

Refer to Symptoms .

Ignition System Checks

    • Inspect the ignition system. Refer to Enhanced Ignition System Diagnosis .
    • Inspect for crossfire between spark plugs (distributor cap, spark plug wires, and proper routing of the plug wires).

Engine Mechanical Checks

    • Inspect the engine for the following the items:
       - Engine compression
       - Improper valve timing
       - Manifold gaskets
       - Sticking or leaking valves
    • Inspect the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) operation for being open all the time. Refer to Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Diagnosis .
    • Inspect the intake and exhaust system for fresh air entering the exhaust upstream of the catalytic converter or restrictions.

Fuel System Checks

    • Inspect the fuel system performance. Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis .
    • Perform the Fuel Injector Balance Test. Refer to Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2 .

Additional Checks

    • Inspect the EGR gasket for damage or a loose fit.
    • Inspect the AIR System for proper operation (If applicable).