GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The engine control module (ECM) or powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the ignition 1 voltage to make sure that the voltage stays within the proper range. Damage to components, and incorrect data input can occur when the voltage is out of range. The PCM/ECM monitors the system voltage over an extended length of time. If the PCM/ECM detects the ignition 1 voltage outside an expected range for the calibrated length of time, DTC P0560 will set.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC P0560 System Voltage

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • System voltage below 9 volts or above 16 volts
    • Engine speed above 650 RPM

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The PCM/ECM detects ignition 1 voltage out of range for 30 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM/ECM will not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
    • The PCM/ECM will command a message to be displayed.
    • The PCM/ECM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Fail Records data only.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The PCM/ECM will command the message OFF after one trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and passed.
    • The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.

Step

Action

Value

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics in Engine Controls - 2.8L (LP1), or Engine Controls Schematics in Engine Controls - 3.6L (LY7), or Engine Controls Schematics in Engine Controls - 5.7L

Connector End View Reference: Engine Control Module Connector End Views in Engine Controls - 2.8L (LP1), or Engine Control Module Connector End Views in Engine Controls - 3.6L (LY7), or Powertrain Control Module Connector End Views in Engine Controls - 5.7L

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for running the DTC.
  3. Using the scan tool, observe the Specific DTC Information for DTC P0560 until the test runs.

Does the scan tool indicate that DTC P0560 has passed this ignition cycle?

--

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the Ignition 1 voltage parameter in the powertrain control module (PCM) or engine control module (ECM) data list .

Does the scan tool indicate that the Battery Voltage parameter is within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 4

4

Using a scan tool compare the battery voltage with the Ignition 1 voltage parameter in the PCM/ECM data list.

Is the battery voltage and PCM/ECM Ignition 1 voltage readings different by more than the value specified?

0.5 V

Go to Step 5

Go to Charging System Test

5

Test the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the PCM/ECM for a high resistance or open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 6

6

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the PCM/ECM. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

7

Replace the PCM/ECM. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 8

--

8

  1. Review and record the scan tool Fail Records data.
  2. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTC.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for running the DTC.
  4. Using the scan tool, observe the specific DTC information for DTC P0560 until the test runs.

Does the scan tool indicate that DTC P0560 failed this ignition?

--

Go to Step 3

System OK