GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 406531  Size: MF
ABS Components
Cell 44: ABS/TCS Switch, Isolation Valve Solenoids, and PCM
Cell 110: Turn/Hazard Switch and Stoplamp/BTSI Switch
Cell 110: Turn/Hazard Switch and Stoplamp/BTSI Switch
Cell 10: F/PMP Fuse, HZRD/STOP Fuse, and INTR LP Fuse

Circuit Description

The BPMV fluid level switch alerts the EBCM/EBTCM to a condition of low brake fluid in the BPMV reservoir. The fluid level switch is located in the BPMV's reservoir.

When the reservoir contains sufficient fluid, the fluid level switch is normally closed. When the fluid level is low, the switch opens. The open switch causes the EBCM/EBTCM to turn on the ANTILOCK indicator.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

  1. The DTC C1273 sets when the EBCM/EBTCM detects a short to ground in the BPMV fluid level switch circuitry. The following list indicates possible locations of this short:
  2. • CKT 848
    • CKT 849
    • CKT 853
    • CKT 1659
  3. DTC C1273 will also set if an open circuit exists in CKT 1451.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The following actions are taken when the DTC sets:

    • DTC C1273 is stored
    • The ABS is disabled
    • The ANTILOCK indicator lamp is turned on

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The DTC will clear under following conditions:

    • Conditions for the malfunction are no longer present. Use the scan tool clear DTCs function.
    • 100 ignition switch key cycles have passed without detecting any malfunctions

Diagnostic Aids

    • The following conditions may be other possible causes of this malfunction:
       - The TCC/antilock switch circuit is shorted to ground
       - The BPMV fluid level switch circuit is shorted to ground
       - The ABS Pump Motor Pressure Switch circuit is shorted to ground
    • Perform a thorough inspection of the wiring and the connectors.
        Failure to carefully inspect wiring may result in a misdiagnosis. A misdiagnosis may result in replacing parts without repairing the malfunction.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the ABS Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step  2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

2

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Disconnect the EBCM/EBTCM harness connector.
  3. Install the J 38716 pinout box to the EBCM/EBTCM wiring harness connector.
  4. Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the J 38716 pinout box terminal  1 and a good ground.

Is the resistance less than the specified value?

2 ohms

Go to Step  3

Go to Step  7

3

  1. Disconnect the brake switch.
  2. Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the J 38716 pinout box terminal 5 and terminal 1.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

OL (Infinite)

Go to Step  4

Go to Step  8

4

  1. Disconnect the BPMV fluid level switch connector.
  2. Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the J 38716 pinout box terminal 8 and terminal 1.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

OL (Infinite)

Go to Step  5

Go to Step  9

5

  1. If the vehicle is not equipped with TCS, go to Step 6.
  2. Press the brake pedal over 40% travel and hold.
  3. Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the J 38716 pinout box terminal 13 and terminal 1.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

OL (Infinite)

Go to Step  6

Go to Step  10

6

Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the J 38716 pinout box terminal 26 and terminal 1.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

OL (Infinite)

Go to Step  12

Go to Step  11

7

Repair the open or high resistance in CKT 1451. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

8

Repair the short to ground in CKT 848. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

9

Repair the short to ground in CKT 849. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

10

Repair the short to ground in CKT 1659. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

11

Repair the short to ground in CKT 853. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

12

Replace the EBCM/EBTCM. Refer to Electronic Brake and Traction Control Module Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--